Exam Code : AGN-BC
Exam Name : ANCC Advanced Genetics Nursing Certification
Vendor Name :
"Nursing"
Which action reflects promotion of genomic care as part of comprehensive health care?
Calculating the odds ratios and recurrence risks of common complex health problems for all people
Ensuring that genomic issues potentially influencing a person’s health are incorporated into routine care
Encouraging all people to undergo genetic testing as part of a proactive health screening and prevention program
Instructing patients who undergo genetic testing about their obligation to inform family members regarding test results
Answer: B
Explanation: Option B reflects the promotion of genomic care as part of comprehensive health care. Genomic issues have the potential to significantly influence a person's health outcomes. By ensuring that genomic issues are incorporated into routine care, healthcare professionals can provide personalized and targeted interventions based on an individual's genetic makeup. This approach allows for early detection of genetic conditions, tailored treatment plans, and proactive health management. It emphasizes the integration of genomic knowledge into the broader healthcare system, leading to improved patient outcomes and comprehensive care.
Which action demonstrates a genetics nurse's commitment to professional development?
interventions
Focusing solely on providing direct patient care without engaging in research or scholarly activities
Resisting changes in genetic testing technologies and approaches
Relying solely on outdated resources for genetic information
Answer: A
Explanation: Maintaining up-to-date knowledge of genetic counseling techniques and interventions demonstrates a genetics nurse's commitment to professional development. The field of genetics nursing is constantly evolving, with new research, technologies, and interventions emerging regularly. By staying informed about the latest advancements, a genetics nurse can enhance their knowledge and skills, provide high-quality care to patients, and stay current with evidence-based practices. Professional development activities may include attending conferences, workshops, and continuing education programs, engaging in research or scholarly activities, and actively seeking out updated resources and literature. It is essential for genetics nurses to embrace lifelong learning and actively pursue professional growth to deliver optimal care in this rapidly advancing field.
Which of the following best describes the concept of "nursing autonomy"?
The ability to work independently without any supervision or guidance.
The authority to make decisions and take actions within the scope of nursing practice.
The freedom to choose one's work schedule and assignments.
The power to enforce policies and regulations in the healthcare setting.
Explanation: Nursing autonomy refers to the authority and responsibility of nurses to make decisions and take actions within the scope of their professional practice. It empowers nurses to utilize their clinical judgment, knowledge, and skills to provide safe and effective care to patients. Nursing autonomy does not imply working without supervision or disregarding established protocols and guidelines, but rather it recognizes the nurse's ability to make independent judgments and contribute to the healthcare team's decision-making process.
Which aspect is a key component of quality and safety in genetics nursing practice?
Regular monitoring of genetic research advancements
Adherence to ethical guidelines in genetic testing
Increased healthcare cost for genetic interventions
Minimal involvement of patients in decision-making
Answer: B
Explanation: Adherence to ethical guidelines in genetic testing is a key component of quality and safety in genetics nursing practice. Ethical guidelines provide a framework for ensuring that genetic testing procedures are conducted in a responsible and safe manner. They protect the rights and well-being of patients by addressing issues such as informed consent, privacy, confidentiality, and the appropriate use and interpretation of genetic information. Adhering to ethical guidelines helps prevent potential harm to patients, promotes the responsible and appropriate use of genetic testing technologies, and maintains the integrity and trustworthiness of the genetics nursing profession.
Which ethical principle is most closely associated with the concept of informed consent in genetic testing?
Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Justice
Answer: A
Explanation: The ethical principle most closely associated with the concept of informed consent in genetic testing is autonomy. Autonomy refers to an individual's right to make decisions and choices regarding their own healthcare. In the context of genetic testing, informed consent ensures that individuals have the necessary information about the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives of the test before making a decision. It respects their autonomy by allowing them to make an informed choice about whether to undergo genetic testing or not. Informed consent also involves providing adequate information about the implications of the test results, including potential psychological, social, and familial ramifications. Ultimately, autonomy plays a central role in upholding an individual's rights and respecting their ability to make decisions regarding their own genetic testing.
Which of the following is a key principle of ethical nursing practice?
Prioritizing the nurse's personal values and beliefs over the patient's needs.
Honoring the confidentiality of patient information at all times.
Advocating for the healthcare organization's financial interests.
Making decisions based on personal biases and prejudices.
Explanation: Honoring the confidentiality of patientinformation at all times is a key principle of ethical nursing practice. Nurses have a legal and ethical obligation to maintain patient confidentiality and protect their privacy. This includes safeguarding patient information from unauthorized access, disclosure, or use. Respecting patient confidentiality promotes trust, preserves patient autonomy, and upholds the principles of beneficence and nonmaleficence. Nurses should adhere to relevant laws, regulations, and professional standards related to patient privacy and confidentiality.
Which of the following is a key responsibility of a nurse in ensuring patient safety?
Administering medications as prescribed by the physician.
Strictly following standardized nursing procedures.
Documenting patient care accurately and comprehensively.
Advocating for the patient's rights and needs.
Answer: D
Explanation: Advocating for the patient's rights and needs is a key responsibility of a nurse in ensuring patient safety. Nurses serve as the patient's advocate, safeguarding their rights, dignity, and well-being. This involves actively participating in care planning, ensuring informed consent, and addressing any concerns or issues that may arise during the patient's healthcare journey. By advocating for the patient, nurses contribute to the promotion of a safe and patient-centered care environment.
healthcare?
Avoiding conflict and maintaining harmony at all times.
Assigning tasks based on professional hierarchy.
Open and respectful communication among team members.
Strict adherence to individual roles and responsibilities.
Answer: C
Explanation: Open and respectful communication among team members is an essential characteristic of effective teamwork in healthcare. It promotes collaboration, information sharing, and the exchange of diverse perspectives, leading to improved patient outcomes. Effective teamwork requires active listening, clear and concise communication, and mutual respect among team members, regardless of their professional roles or hierarchy. Conflict resolution is also an important aspect of effective teamwork, as it allows for the constructive resolution of differences and the development of shared goals.
Which of the following positions for interdisciplinary professionals in genetics interacts with the scientific community and public to identify the impacts of scientific/medical advances from different points of view?
Intellectual property or patent attorney
Bioethicist
Medical science liaison
Quality control specialist
Answer: B
Explanation: A bioethicist is a professional who specializes in ethics and moral principles related to healthcare and scientific advancements. They play a crucial
role in assessing the ethical implications of genetic research and medical advances. Bioethicists engage with the scientific community and the public to evaluate the societal, legal, and moral dimensions of genetic innovations, ensuring that they are aligned with ethical standards and respect individual rights and autonomy.
Which of the following best describes the role of a quality improvement specialist in healthcare?
Ensuring compliance with regulatory standards and requirements.
Conducting research studies to evaluate healthcare outcomes.
Identifying and implementing strategies to enhance patient safety and care quality.
Managing financial resources and budgeting in healthcare organizations.
Answer: C
Explanation: The role of a quality improvement specialist in healthcare involves identifying and implementing strategies to enhance patient safety and care quality. These specialists analyze healthcare processes, identify areas for improvement, and develop and implement evidence-based interventions to optimize patient outcomes. They collaborate with healthcare teams to monitor performance metrics, collect and analyze data, and implement quality improvement initiatives. By focusing on continuous quality improvement, they contribute to the delivery of safe, efficient, and patient-centered care.
Which of the following is a potential ethical dilemma in genetics nursing practice?
Administering medications with potential side effects.
Balancing limited resources in healthcare delivery.
Managing conflicts among interdisciplinary team members.
Disclosing genetic information to family members without patient consent.
Answer: D
Explanation: Disclosing genetic information to family members without patient consent is a potential ethical dilemma in genetics nursing practice. Genetic information is highly sensitive and personal, and patients have the right to control the disclosure of their genetic test results and other related information. However, there may be situations where genetic information is relevant to the health and well-being of family members who could be at risk of inheriting genetic conditions. Nurses may encounter ethical dilemmas when balancing the duty to respect patient confidentiality and the duty to protect the health and welfare of family members. Ethical decision-making frameworks and professional guidelines can assist nurses in navigating such complex situations.
Which of the following is a primary goal of professional development in nursing?
Attaining a higher salary and job promotion.
Expanding clinical skills and knowledge.
Gaining recognition and prestigious titles.
Establishing professional networking opportunities.
Answer: B
Explanation: Expanding clinical skills and knowledge is a primary goal of professional development in nursing. Professional development aims to enhance nurses' competence, expertise, and proficiency in delivering quality
patient care. It involves continuous learning, staying updated with the latest advancements in the field, and engaging in lifelong education and professional growth opportunities. By expanding their clinical skills and knowledge, nurses can provide evidence-based care, adapt to changing healthcare environments, and contribute to improved patient outcomes.
Which of the following best describes the concept of "evidence-based practice" in nursing?
Relying solely on personal experience and intuition to make clinical decisions.
Implementing interventions based on the most recent research findings.
Following established protocols and guidelines without questioning their validity.
Applying traditional and conventional treatment approaches.
Answer: B
Explanation: Evidence-based practice in nursing involves integrating the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences to make informed and individualized healthcare decisions. It emphasizes the use of current and relevant research findings to guide clinical practice, ensuring that interventions are based on scientific evidence and have demonstrated effectiveness. Evidence-based practice encourages critical thinking, continuous learning, and the application of research outcomes to improve patient outcomes and enhance the quality of nursing care.
Which factor is essential for effective teamwork and collaboration in the field of genetics nursing?
Clear communication
Hierarchical structure
Individual competition
Limited information sharing
Answer: A
Explanation: Clear communication is essential for effective teamwork and collaboration in the field of genetics nursing. As genetics nursing involves complex and specialized knowledge, it is crucial for team members to communicate clearly and effectively to ensure accurate information exchange. Clear communication promotes understanding, collaboration, and coordination among team members, leading to improved patient care outcomes. It enables the sharing of genetic information, test results, and treatment plans, facilitating a cohesive and integrated approach to patient management. On the other hand, hierarchical structures, individual competition, and limited information sharing can hinder effective teamwork and collaboration, compromising patient safety and care quality.