BONENT-CPDN Dumps

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Nursing


BONENT-CPDN


BONENT Certified Peritoneal Dialysis Nurse (CPDN)


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Which of the following is a factor that influences ultrafiltration in peritoneal dialysis?


  1. Intra-abdominal pressure

  2. Dialysate glucose concentration


    eritoneal membrane surface area wer: A

    anation: Intra-abdominal pressure is a factor that influences ultrafiltrat ritoneal dialysis. Increased intra-abdominal pressure can impede the val of fluid during exchanges, leading to decreased ultrafiltration.


    stion: 2

    ch of the following is a procedure for discontinuing peritoneal dialysis plicing damaged catheter

    T scan for diagnosis of internal leaks atheter fluoroscopy

    hanging catheter adapter

    Patient's body position

  3. P


Ans


Expl ion

in pe remo


Que


Whi ?


  1. S

  2. C

  3. C

  4. C


Answer: A


Explanation: Splicing a damaged catheter is a procedure for discontinuing peritoneal dialysis. Catheter fluoroscopy, CT scan for diagnosis of internal leaks, and changing catheter adapter are not procedures for discontinuing

Which of the following dialysis modalities involves the use of a machine to perform automated exchanges?


  1. CAPD (Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis)

  2. NPD (Nocturnal Peritoneal Dialysis)

    CPD (Continuous Cycling Peritoneal Dialysis) wer: D

    anation: CCPD (Continuous Cycling Peritoneal Dialysis) involves the achine to perform automated exchanges. The machine cycles throug of exchanges during the night while the patient sleeps.


    stion: 4


    ch of the following factors primarily influences solute transport in oneal dialysis?


    olute concentration gradient ialysate flow rate

    eritoneal membrane permeability smotic gradient

    IPD (Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis)

  3. C


Ans


Expl use

of a m h a

series


Que


Whi perit


  1. S

  2. D

  3. P

  4. O


Answer: C


Explanation: Solute transport in peritoneal dialysis is primarily influenced by the permeability of the peritoneal membrane. The membrane's ability to allow solutes to pass through determines the effectiveness of solute clearance during


Which of the following is a measurement used to assess dialysis adequacy in peritoneal dialysis patients?


  1. Dialysate to plasma equilibration

    ltrafiltration patterns t/V


    wer: D


    anation: Kt/V is a measurement used to assess dialysis adequacy in oneal dialysis patients. It takes into account the dialyzer clearance (K) ment time (t), and total body water volume (V) to determine the tiveness of dialysis in removing waste products.


    stion: 6


    ch of the following is a method used to measure the peritoneal membr acteristics in peritoneal dialysis?


    t/V measurement

    ET (Peritoneal Equilibration Test) ialysate to plasma equilibration

    PET (Peritoneal Equilibration Test)

  2. U

  3. K

Ans Expl

perit ,

treat effec


Que


Whi ane

char


  1. K

  2. P

  3. D

  4. Ultrafiltration patterns


Answer: B


Explanation: The Peritoneal Equilibration Test (PET) is a method used to measure the peritoneal membrane characteristics in peritoneal dialysis. It

assesses the rate at which solutes equilibrate between the dialysate and the blood, providing information about the membrane's transport properties.


Question: 7


Which of the following is a procedure for warming dialysis solutions in peritoneal dialysis?


ransfer set change atheter fluoroscopy

T scan for diagnosis of internal leaks

dding medications for IP (Intraperitoneal) administration wer: D

anation: Adding medications for IP (Intraperitoneal) administration is edure for warming dialysis solutions in peritoneal dialysis. Catheter oscopy, CT scan for diagnosis of internal leaks, and transfer set chang rocedures specifically related to warming dialysis solutions.


stion: 8


ch of the following is NOT a method for initiating dialysis in peritone sis patients?


APD (Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis)

  • T

  • C

  • C

  • A


    • Ans


    Expl a

    proc

    fluor e are

    not p


    Que


    Whi al

    dialy


    1. C

    2. NPD (Nocturnal Peritoneal Dialysis)

    3. IPD (Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis)

    4. CCPD (Continuous Cycling Peritoneal Dialysis) Answer: B

    Explanation: NPD (Nocturnal Peritoneal Dialysis) is not a method for initiating

    dialysis in peritoneal dialysis patients. CAPD, CCPD, and IPD are commonly used methods for initiating and delivering peritoneal dialysis.


    Question: 9


    Which of the following is a step in the procedure for initiating peritoneal dialysis?


    xchange procedure aily patient assessment

    iagnosis and management of patient problems/complications achine setup


    wer: D


    anation: Machine setup is a step in the procedure for initiating periton sis. It involves preparing the dialysis machine, connecting the approp g, and ensuring proper functioning before starting the dialysis proced


    stion: 10


    ch of the following procedures is used to warm dialysis solutions befo nistration in peritoneal dialysis?


    atheter fluoroscopy

    T scan for diagnosis of internal leaks

  • E

  • D

  • D

  • M


    • Ans


    Expl eal

    dialy riate

    tubin ure.


    Que


    Whi re

    admi


    1. C

    2. C

    3. Splicing damaged catheter

    4. Warming dialysis solutions Answer: D

    Explanation: Warming dialysis solutions is a procedure used to increase patient comfort and prevent abdominal discomfort during peritoneal dialysis. The

    solutions are warmed to body temperature before administration.


    Question: 11


    Which of the following is a method used to assess the adequacy of dialysis in peritoneal dialysis patients?


    t/V measurement ltrafiltration patterns

    ET (Peritoneal Equilibration Test)


    wer: B


    anation: Kt/V measurement is a method used to assess the adequacy o sis in peritoneal dialysis patients. It measures the clearance of urea an me of distribution of urea in the body, providing information about th tiveness of dialysis in removing waste products.


    stion: 12


    ch of the following is a procedure for changing the catheter adapter in oneal dialysis?


    dding medications for IP (Intraperitoneal) administration

  • Dialysate to plasma equilibration

  • K

  • U

  • P


    • Ans


    Expl f

    dialy d the

    volu e

    effec


    Que


    Whi perit


    1. A

    2. Catheter fluoroscopy

    3. CT scan for diagnosis of internal leaks

    4. Transfer set change Answer: D

    Explanation: Transfer set change is a procedure for changing the catheter

    adapter in peritoneal dialysis. Adding medications for IP (Intraperitoneal) administration, catheter fluoroscopy, and CT scan for diagnosis ofinternal leaks are not procedures specifically related to changing the catheter adapter.


    Question: 13



    dding medications for IP (Intraperitoneal) administration atheter fluoroscopy

    isconnecting and reconnecting the transfer set T scan for diagnosis of internal leaks


    wer: C


    anation: Disconnecting and reconnecting the transfer set is a procedur orming a transfer set change in peritoneal dialysis. Adding medication ntraperitoneal) administration, catheter fluoroscopy, and CT scan for nosis of internal leaks are not procedures specifically related to transfe ges.


    atory losses during peritoneal dialysis. These substances, such as insu rowth hormone, are unable to be reabsorbed by the peritoneal membr re therefore lost in the dialysate.

    Which of the following is a procedure for performing a transfer set change in peritoneal dialysis?


    1. A

    2. C

    3. D

    4. C


    Ans


    Expl e for

    perf s for

    IP (I

    diag r set

    chan


    oblig lin

    and g ane

    and a


    Question: 14


    Which of the following factors primarily influences ultrafiltration in peritoneal dialysis?


    1. Osmotic gradient

    2. Dialysate flow rate

    3. Peritoneal membrane permeability

    4. Solute concentration gradient


    Answer: C


    eability of the peritoneal membrane. The membrane's ability to allow and solutes to pass through determines the amount of fluid that can b ved during dialysis.


    stion: 15


    ch of the following is NOT a method for measuring peritoneal membr acteristics?


    ET (Peritoneal Equilibration Test) ialysate to plasma equilibration

    T scan

    ltrafiltration patterns


    wer: C


    anation: CT scan is not a method for measuring peritoneal membrane

    Explanation: Ultrafiltration in peritoneal dialysis is primarily influenced by the perm

    water e

    remo


    Que


    Whi ane

    char


    1. P

    2. D

    3. C

    4. U


    Ans Expl

    characteristics. PET, dialysate to plasma equilibration, and ultrafiltration patterns are commonly used methods to assess the characteristics of the peritoneal membrane in peritoneal dialysis patients.


    Question: 16


    Which of the following is a factor that influences drug transport in peritoneal

    dialysis?


    1. Solute concentration gradient

    2. Peritoneal membrane permeability

    3. Dialysate flow rate

    4. Osmotic gradient


    wer: B


    anation: Drug transport in peritoneal dialysis is influenced by the eability of the peritoneal membrane. The membrane's ability to allow to pass through determines their clearance during dialysis.

    Ans Expl

    perm drugs