NBSTSA-CST Dumps
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Certified Surgical Technologist 2025
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re preparing for a surgical procedure and must ensure that all electric pment is functioning properly. Which of the following checks is most al for preventing electrical hazards?
nspecting the equipment for visible damage only
nsuring all equipment is plugged in correctly and grounding is intact esting equipment only when there are reported issues
gnoring manufacturer instructions for setup wer: B
anation: Ensuring all equipment is plugged in correctly and that groun act is crucial for preventing electrical hazards and ensuring safe opera
Question: 1272 You a al equi cruci I E T I Ans Expl ding is int tion. When performing the surgical scrub, what specific area often requires additional attention to detail to ensure thorough cleaning? Under the nails The wrists The back of the hands The palms of the hands Answer: A context of robotic-assisted surgery, which of the following advantag this technique offer compared to traditional laparoscopic methods? nhanced dexterity and precision creased risk of complications onger operative times igher costs wer: A anation: Robotic-assisted surgery offers enhanced dexterity and precis o the articulated instruments and 3D visualization, which can improv cal outcomes compared to traditional laparoscopic methods. In the es does E In L H Ans Expl ion due t e surgi What should the surgical technologist do if they notice that a patient is positioned in a way that could lead to pressure ulcers during a lengthy procedure? Wait until the end of the procedure to make adjustments Inform the anesthesiologist of the concern Adjust the patient's position immediately and safely anation: Adjusting the patient's position immediately is crucial to prev evelopment of pressure ulcers, which can lead to additional complicat eparation for a laparoscopic procedure, which of the following ventions is essential for maintaining a sterile environment during ument setup? ll instruments should be placed in a stack for easy access. struments should be set up prior to the patient's arrival. ll non-sterile team members should be excluded from the room. he scrubbed surgical technologist should avoid touching any non-steri s. wer: D Expl ent the d ions. In pr inter instr A In A T le item Ans Explanation: A scrubbed surgical technologist must avoid touching non-sterile items to maintain the sterile field and prevent contamination during the procedure. During the removal of surgical drapes post-operation, which of the following techniques is recommended to minimize the risk of contamination? Pulling the drapes off quickly in one motion Folding the drapes inward towards the patient llowing the surgical team to assist in a coordinated manner wer: D anation: Allowing the surgical team to assist in a coordinated manner res that drapes are removed methodically, reducing the risk of amination and maintaining a sterile environment. When classifying surgical wounds, which of the following best describes a nd that is deliberately created under sterile conditions but involves the of a hollow organ into the surgical field? lean wound lean-contaminated wound A Ans Expl ensu cont wou entry C C Contaminated wound Infected wound Answer: B Explanation: A clean-contaminated wound is created under sterile conditions but involves entry into a hollow organ, increasing the risk of contamination. stablishing a standardized medication checklist elying on verbal communication alone imiting discussion to only the anesthesia provider gnoring past communication failures wer: A anation: A standardized checklist improves clarity and ensures all tea bers are aware of the medications administered during the procedure. assembling the sterile instruments for a procedure, the surgical nologist notices that one of the instruments is not functioning properly should be done next? E R L I Ans Expl m mem After tech . What Ignore the issue and proceed with the surgery Inform the surgeon and prepare to replace it with a new instrument Attempt to fix the instrument during the procedure Wait until the procedure is over to report the issue Answer: B Explanation: The surgical technologist should inform the surgeon and prepare to replace the non-functioning instrument, ensuring that the surgical procedure can proceed safely and effectively. event of a sudden drop in the patient’s blood pressure during surger h action should the surgical technologist prioritize to assist the surgic effectively? pply a tourniquet to the limb itiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) nsure the patient is in a supine position otify the anesthesia provider immediately wer: D anation: A sudden drop in blood pressure can indicate a critical situati urgical technologist should notify the anesthesia provider immediatel an assess the need for interventions such as fluid resuscitation or cation adjustments. Question: 1281 In the y, whic al team A In E N Ans Expl on. The s y, as they c medi When evaluating the effectiveness of sterilization methods, which of the following indicators provides the most reliable confirmation that an item has been adequately sterilized? Chemical indicator tape Visual inspection of the item Physical monitoring of sterilizer parameters Biological indicator Answer: D ization efficacy by demonstrating that viable microorganisms have be during the process. ng a bilateral oophorectomy, which anatomical structure must be caref cted to avoid hemorrhage? varian artery reter ound ligament allopian tube wer: A anation: The ovarian artery supplies blood to the ovaries and must be Explanation: Biological indicators provide the most reliable confirmation of steril en killed Duri ully disse O U R F Ans Expl meticulously ligated to prevent significant hemorrhage during oophorectomy. A surgical technologist is tasked with setting up a bovie pad for an electrosurgical procedure. Which of the following is the most critical consideration to ensure patient safety? Place the pad on an area with excessive hair Ensure the pad is connected to the electrosurgical unit Apply the pad to an area close to the surgical site wer: B anation: Ensuring that the bovie pad is properly connected to the rosurgical unit is critical for effective and safe operation. Incorrect ement can lead to burns or ineffective coagulation. eparation for a surgical procedure, a surgical technologist is tasked wi ulating the appropriate dosage of a medication based on a ratio of 0,000. If the surgeon orders 10 mL of this medication, how many grams does this represent? 02 mg 1 mg mg Expl elect plac In pr th calc 1:50 milli 0. 0. 20 2 mg Answer: D Explanation: A 1:500,000 ratio means there is 1 mg in 500 mL. Therefore, in 10 mL, there would be (10 mL × 1 mg) / 500 mL = 0.02 mg, which is incorrect. The correct calculation should yield 2 mg for 10 mL. hat it is turned off until needed hat the suction canister is properly connected and secured hat it has an adequate supply of sterile fluid hat it is located within easy reach of the surgeon wer: B anation: Confirming that the suction canister is properly connected an red is crucial to ensure the suction apparatus functions correctly when ed, minimizing delays during surgery. art of the pre-operative checklist, what is the most important aspect to verify regarding the operating room's suction system? T T T T Ans Expl d secu need As p That the suction canister is full That the suction pressure is set to a high level That the suction is located near the surgical table That the suction tubing is free of kinks and obstructions Answer: D Explanation: Ensuring that the suction tubing is free of kinks and obstructions is critical to guarantee effective suctioning during the surgical procedure. to the T T T T Ans Expl cruci speci When preparing to assist with suturing, what key aspect must be communi surgeon regarding the suture material being used? he color of the suture he expiration date of the suture he tensile strength of the suture material he brand of the suture wer: C anation: Communicating the tensile strength of the suture material is al as it informs the surgeon about the suitability of the suture for the fic tissue being closed. When a medication dosage is calculated based on BSA and the patient has a BSA of 1.5 m² with a dosage of 100 mg/m², what is the total amount of medication the patient should receive? 150 mg 200 mg 130 mg 120 mg Answer: A Explanation: The total dosage is determined by multiplying the BSA by the dosage per square meter: 1.5 m² × 100 mg/m² = 150 mg. ch of the following actions is considered inappropriate when disposing aminated sharps after a surgical procedure? sing a two-handed technique to dispose of needles acing sharps in a puncture-resistant container nsuring the container is clearly labeled and accessible ecuring the lid of the sharps container tightly wer: A anation: A two-handed technique increases the risk of needle-stick inj -handed technique should always be used to enhance safety during osal.Que
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