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NNAAP Alabama Nurse Aides
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Which of the following statements about nutrition and hydration is true?
Dehydration is a common side effect of excessive fluid intake.
A balanced diet includes a high intake of processed foods.
Enteral feeding is a method of providing nutrition through the veins.
wer: D
anation: The correct statement about nutrition and hydration is that th mmended daily intake of water for adults is 2 liters. Adequate hydratio ntial for maintaining proper bodily functions and overall health. The mmended daily intake may vary depending on factors such as age, acti
and climate, but a general guideline is to consume about 2 liters (or of water per day.
ch of the following best describes activities of daily living (ADLs)? edical procedures performed by healthcare professionals.
ctivities that promote physical fitness and well-being. ecreational activities and hobbies.
asks related to personal care and daily functioning.
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Answer: D
Explanation: Activities of daily living (ADLs) refer to tasks related to personal care and daily functioning. These activities include tasks such as bathing, dressing, grooming, eating, toileting, and mobility. ADLs are essential for maintaining a person's health, hygiene, and overall well-being.
Which of the following is an example of a therapeutic/technical procedure that nurse aides should be familiar with?
Assisting with feeding
ssisting with client transportation ssisting with laundry services
wer: B
anation: Assisting with range of motion exercises is an example of a peutic/technical procedure that nurse aides should be familiar with. R otion exercises are specific exercises performed to maintain or improv flexibility and muscle strength. Assisting with feeding, client portation, and laundry services are important aspects of care, but they all under the category of therapeutic/technical procedures.
ch of the following is an essential component of effective communicat althcare?
Assisting with range of motion exercises
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Speaking loudly to ensure the message is heard.
Using medical jargon to convey expertise.
Interrupting the client to save time.
Listening actively and attentively to the client. Answer: D
Explanation: Listening actively and attentively to the client is an essential component of effective communication in healthcare. Effective communication involves not only conveying information clearly but also actively listening to the client's concerns, needs, and preferences. It promotes understanding, trust, and collaboration between healthcare providers and clients, leading to better outcomes and patient satisfaction.
ch of the following best describes the role of a nurse aide as a member ealthcare team?
roviding emotional support to clients and their families. aking medical diagnoses and prescribing treatments. anaging the overall operations of a healthcare facility. ssisting with basic care tasks and activities of daily living.
wer: D
anation: The role of a nurse aide as a member of the healthcare team i with basic care tasks and activities of daily living. Nurse aides provi care and support to clients under the supervision of registered nurses sed practical nurses. Their responsibilities include assisting with pers ene, mobility, nutrition, monitoring vital signs, and maintaining a safe ortable environment for clients.
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Which of the following is an example of a basic nursing skill?
Administering medication through intravenous (IV) infusion.
Performing a surgical procedure.
Assisting with ambulation using a walker.
Conducting diagnostic tests.
Answer: C
orm to assist clients with their daily activities, mobility, and comfort. mples of basic nursing skills include assisting with personal hygiene, ng, positioning, transferring, and ambulation.
ch of the following statements about client rights is true?
lients' privacy and confidentiality should be maintained at all times. lients have the right to refuse medical treatment, except in emergency tions.
lients have the right to receive free medications and healthcare servic lients' health conditions should be disclosed without their consent.
wer: A
anation: The correct statement about client rights is that clients' privac
Explanation: Assisting with ambulation using a walker is an example of a basic nursing skill. Basic nursing skills are fundamental tasks that nursing aides
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and confidentiality should be maintained at all times. Client rights include the right to privacy and confidentiality, which means that healthcare providers must respect and protect the privacy of clients and keep their personal and medical information confidential. Clients also have the right to refuse treatment, but there are exceptions in emergency situations where treatment may be necessary to save their lives or prevent serious harm.
Which of the following is an example of an infection control measure that nurse aides should follow?
Assisting with meal preparation
Providing emotional support to clients
rranging recreational activities for clients
wer: C
anation: Wearing gloves when providing personal care is an importan tion control measure. It helps prevent the spread of pathogens and pro he nurse aide and the client from potential infections. Providing emo ort, assisting with meal preparation, and arranging recreational activiti ll important aspects of care, but they are not specific infection control ures.
atient suffers from diarrhea and the fluid that is lost is not replaced, dration can occur. Signs of dehydration include all but which of the wing?
Wearing gloves when providing personal care
A
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coated tongue
dry skin
excessive urine output
dark urine
Answer: C
Explanation: Excessive urine output is not a sign of dehydration. Dehydration is characterized by a decrease in urine output, not an increase. The body tries to conserve fluid when it is dehydrated, so urine production decreases. Dry skin, a coated tongue, and dark urine are all common signs of dehydration.
ch of the following is an example of a safety emergency situation that aides should be prepared for?
ssisting a client with bathing esponding to a fire alarm ssisting a client with ambulation ssisting a client with mealtime
wer: B
anation: Responding to a fire alarm is an example of a safety emergen tion that nurse aides should be prepared for. Nurse aides should know ty's emergency evacuation procedures and be trained in fire safety. sting a client with bathing, ambulation, and mealtime are important as re, but they do not involve immediate safety emergency situations.
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Which of the following is the most appropriate technique for preventing the spread of infection?
Washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
Using hand sanitizer only when soap and water are not available.
Wearing gloves at all times while providing care.
Wearing a surgical mask during all interactions with clients.
Answer: A
dwashing is a crucial practice in infection control as it effectively rem erms, and microorganisms from the hands. Hand sanitizer can be use ternative when soap and water are not available, but it is not as effecti ving certain types of germs. Wearing gloves and masks are important fic situations, but they alone do not provide comprehensive infection ol.
ch of the following is an example of a therapeutic/technical procedure ssisting a client with oral hygiene.
dministering medication through a nebulizer. roviding emotional support to a grieving client. onitoring vital signs.
wer: B
Explanation: The most appropriate technique for preventing the spread of infection is washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
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Explanation: Administering medication through a nebulizer is an example of a therapeutic/technical procedure. Therapeutic/technical procedures involve the use of specific equipment or techniques to provide direct care or treatment to clients. Examples of therapeutic/technical proceduresinclude administering medications, performing wound care, operating medical equipment, and conducting diagnostic tests.
Which of the following is an example of a therapeutic/technical procedure that a nurse aide may assist with?
Assisting with ambulation
dministering medication ssisting with toileting
wer: C
anation: Administering medication is a therapeutic/technical procedur res specialized knowledge and training. Nurse aides may assist with cation administration under the supervision of a licensed nurse, follo fic protocols and guidelines. Assisting with ambulation, oral hygiene, ing are important aspects of care, but they do not fall under the categ peutic/technical procedures.
ch of the following statements about maintaining a sterile field is least rate?
Assisting with oral hygiene
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Only sterile items can be on a sterile field.
If a sterile item touches an unsterile item the sterile item becomes contaminated.
When you have sterile gloves on, your hands must be kept above your waist, in front of your body and in your sight at all times.
The top and sides of a sterile field (counter or table) are considered sterile.
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is B. The top and sides of a sterile field (counter or table) are NOT considered sterile. Only the area within the sterile field that is covered by a sterile drape or towel is considered sterile. Any items or surfaces outside of this designated area are considered unsterile and should be avoided to prevent contamination.