NRP MCQs
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NRP Exam Questions
Nationally Registered Paramedics (EMT)
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Question: 172
Hot-water disinfection (high-level disinfection) can kill allforms of microbial life EXCEPT
Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli
varicella viruses
the HIV virus
large numbers of bacterial spores
Answer: D Explanation:
High-level disinfection is effective against all forms of microbial contamination except large numbers of bacterial spores.
Question: 173
When you are caring for more than one trauma patient at atime, you should change your gloves
whenever time permits
for each new patient
for each new procedure
whenever they become soiled
Answer: B Explanation:
Changing gloves for each new patient contact prevents cross-contamination.
Question: 174
You are interviewing Mrs. Rodriguez, age 87, who calledEMS but seems reluctant to state her primary problem. Mrs.Rodriguez speaks English but is answering your questions slowlyand haltingly. Her 20-year-old grandson is also present. In anattempt to obtain the necessary information, you should
direct your questions to the grandson only, since Mrs.
ask the grandson to translate for Mrs. Rodriguez
ask questions slowly, clearly, and respectfully, giving Mrs.
stop the interview; Mrs. Rodriguez is probably not ill
Answer: C
Explanation:
Give Mrs. Rodriguez plenty of time to respond, plenty of encouragement, and treat her respectfully.
Question: 175
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the typicalabused elderly person?
wealthy but refuses to give financial assistance to relatives
has multiple physical and mental impairments, such as
female
over age 75
Answer: A Explanation:
. The typical abused elder is poor and dependent on the abuser.
Question: 176
Which of the following is an example of acknowledging andlabeling the patient's feelings.
Stop threatening me. I've never hurt you.
You seem angry. Do you want to tell me about it?
I get angry myself sometimes.
Anger is a hostile emotion. Let's be more positive.
Answer: B Explanation:
This is one way to acknowledge what a patient is feeling and to encourage him or her to express those feelings.
Question: 177
You arrive first in ambulance to a suspected radiation emergency.Dispatch has stated that a box containing radioactive material wasfound left unattended and open in a park. No patients have beenidentified yet, but the police department is sealing off the area.When you approach the park, the three principles of safety tokeep in mind are
time, distance, and shielding
distance, crowd control, and decontamination
decontamination, clothing, and eye protection
gloves, eye protection, and distance
Answer: A
Explanation:
Limit your time of exposure, stay a good distance from the source, and place shielding between you and the source.
Question: 178
You arrive first in ambulance to a suspected radiation emergency.Dispatch has stated that a box containing radioactive material wasfound left unattended and open in a park. No patients have beenidentified yet, but the police department is sealing off the area.If you were asked to set up a staging area for further rescuecrews, which of the following would be the best?
upwind, close visual range, in an open area
downwind, in an open area
upwind, in a building
downwind, in a building
Answer: C Explanation:
Upwind in a building helps to provide further shielding from the radioactive source.
Question: 179
You arrive first in ambulance to a suspected radiation emergency.Dispatch has stated that a box containing radioactive material wasfound left unattended and open in a park. No patients have beenidentified yet, but the police department is sealing off the area.In the above situation, decontamination of patients would bethe responsibility of the
first in ambulance
first in fire agency
hazardous materials team
police department
Answer: C Explanation:
Decontamination should be performed by specially trained hazardous materials personnel.
Question: 180
You arrive first in ambulance to a suspected radiation emergency.Dispatch has stated that a box containing radioactive material wasfound left unattended and open in a park. No patients have beenidentified yet, but the police department is sealing off the area.Which type of radiation is the most serious?
alpha particles
beta particles
gamma rays
delta rays
Answer: C Explanation:
Gamma rays are the most serious type of ionizing radiation.
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