FSOT Dumps FSOT Braindumps FSOT Real Questions FSOT Practice Test FSOT Actual Questions Certification-Board FSOT Foreign Service Officer Test https://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/FSOT D. Both the supply and the demand for the toy were high E. Answer cannot be determined Answer: B QUESTION: 307 drought severely reduces the amount of corn available to consumers, what would you expect If a to happen? A. The supply of corn would go up B. The demand for corn would go down C. The price of corn would stay the same D. The price of corn would go down E. The price of corn would go up Answer: E QUESTION: 308 If 200 jobs are available and only 100 people are unemployed, what will have to happen according to the laws of supply and demand? A. Companies needing employees will need to increase pay B. Companies needing employees will need to decrease pay C. Companies needing employees will need to reduce benefits D. Companies needing employees will need to fire workers E. The laws of supply and demand do not apply to this situation Answer: A QUESTION: 309 What type of government does the United States have? A. Monarchy B. Democracy C. Dictatorship D. Theocracy E. Oligarchy 96 Answer: B QUESTION: 310 In the first half of the 20th century, it was not unusual for African American people to have to use different drinking fountains, lunch counters, and even schools than other Americans. This was known as which of the following? A. Segregation B. Civil Rights C. The White Man's Burden D. Affirmative action E. Slavery Answer: A QUESTION: 311 If the last presidential election was in 2000, when will the next one take place? A. 2002 B. 2006 C. 2004 D. 2005 E. 2010 Answer: C QUESTION: 312 American writer Henry David Thoreau wrote that if a law "requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then I say, break the law." What idea is Thoreau supporting? A. Anarchy B. Marxism C. Violent opposition D. Free speech E. Civil disobedience 97 Answer: E QUESTION: 313 What does a map's legend help you do? A. Understand the purpose of the map B. Calculate the real distance shown on the map C. Locate specific cities or rivers on the map D. Read the map's symbols correctly E. Fold the map neatly Answer: D QUESTION: 314 Which government official(s) is appointed and not elected by the UScitizens? A. President B. Congressman C. Supreme Court Justice D. Senator E. Governor Answer: C QUESTION: 315 In the United States, individuals who are suspected of criminal behavior are considered innocent until they are proven guilty. All citizens have the right to due process which means they are entitled to a fair trial before a jury of their peers. In addition, they have a right to a lawyer who will help them support their case. Because the suspect is considered innocent until judged otherwise, the prosecution has the burden of proof. Even after a verdict is made on the case, both sides can appeal to a higher court to reconsider the decision. All of these steps are in place to protect the safety and liberty of all Americans. What is "burden of proof"? A. Refers to the credibility of witnesses B. The responsibility for convincing the jury of their case C. The suspect's duty to provide an alibi D. The suspect's right to an attorney 98 E. The responsibility given to jurors Answer: B QUESTION: 316 In the United States, individuals who are suspected of criminal behavior are considered innocent until they are proven guilty. All citizens have the right to due process which means they are entitled to a fair trial before a jury of their peers. In addition, they have a right to a lawyer who will help them support their case. Because the suspect is considered innocent until judged otherwise, the prosecution has the burden of proof. Even after a verdict is made on the case, both sides can appeal to a higher court to reconsider the decision. All of these steps are in place to protect the safety and liberty of all Americans. Why can court decisions be appealed? A. So that mistakes can be corrected if they are made B. To give both sides a chance to prepare a stronger case C. To stop the justice system from working efficiently D. To allow more people the chance to hear the case E. To ask the judge to rethink his current position on the case Answer: A QUESTION: 317 In the United States, individuals who are suspected of criminal behavior are considered innocent until they are proven guilty. All citizens have the right to due process which means they are entitled to a fair trial before a jury of their peers. In addition, they have a right to a lawyer who will help them support their case. Because the suspect is considered innocent until judged otherwise, the prosecution has the burden of proof. Even after a verdict is made on the case, both sides can appeal to a higher court to reconsider the decision. All of these steps are in place to protect the safety and liberty of all Americans. In other countries, suspects are considered guilty until proven innocent. How would this affect the burden of proof in a trial? A. More evidence on both sides would be needed B. No evidence would be needed for a conviction C. The prosecutor would have burden of proof instead of the defendant D. The defendant would have the burden of proof instead of the prosecutor E. It would have no effect Answer: D 99 QUESTION: 318 In the United States, individuals who are suspected of criminal behavior are considered innocent until they are proven guilty. All citizens have the right to due process which means they are entitled to a fair trial before a jury of their peers. In addition, they have a right to a lawyer who will help them support their case. Because the suspect is considered innocent until judged otherwise, the prosecution has the burden of proof. Even after a verdict is made on the case, both sides can appeal to a higher court to reconsider the decision. All of these steps are in place to protect the safety and liberty of all Americans. Why is the right to due process important? A. It prevents innocent people from being wrongly punished B. It provides more work for lawyers C. It lets ordinary citizens be part of the judicial system D. It forces innocent people to prove their innocence E. It keeps crime rates low Answer: A QUESTION: 319 Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal helped America recover from the Great Depression by providing federal money for construction projects, including schools and roads. How did this help the country recover? A. It gave money back to the tax payers B. It created desperately needed good paying jobs C. It encouraged wealthy people to do the same thing D. It made trade easier with Mexico E. It allowed construction companies to make a large profit Answer: B QUESTION: 320 In American cities after the Industrialization Age began, it was not unusual to see children huddled together without shoes, warm clothing, shelter, or decent food. These children illustrated what unhappy effect of Industrialization in the United States? A. Because the focus was on manufacturing, not enough shoes were made B. Because of low wages, many people lived in poverty C. Because of protective employment laws, child laborers could no longer be employed 100 D. Because of the freedom women experienced in the workplace, many abandoned their children E. Because parents work days were guided by strict rules, they were often strict at home. As a result, their children ran away and lived on the streets. 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