ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Dumps ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Braindumps ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Real Questions ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Practice Test ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Actual Questions killexams.com ISA ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Certificate 2: ISA/IEC 62443 Cybersecurity Risk Assessment Specialist https://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/ISA-IEC-62443-IC33M Question: 448 According to ISA/IEC 62443-3-3, which of the following system requirements (SR) is most critical for ensuring that data transmitted over the network is protected from unauthorized access? 1. SR 1.1: User Identification and Authentication 2. SR 4.1: Data Confidentiality Protection 3. SR 3.1: System Integrity Monitoring 4. SR 2.1: Use Control Enforcement Answer: B ation: SR 4.1: Data Confidentiality Protection ensures that data transmitted over the network ed from unauthorized access, maintaining confidentiality. ion: 449 ontext of cybersecurity for OT environments, which of the following best describes the ance of conducting regular security audits, particularly in relation to assessing the effectiven security controls and compliance with industry standards? nducting regular security audits is essential for assessing the effectiveness of security control ng compliance with industry standards in OT environments. urity audits are only necessary for large organizations. urity audits should focus solely on technical aspects. urity audits are irrelevant if strong passwords are used. er: A nation: Conducting regular security audits is essential for assessing the effectiveness of securi ls and ensuring compliance with industry standards in OT environments. These audits help zations identify gaps in their security posture, evaluate the implementation of security measu sure that they are meeting regulatory requirements. Regular audits are a critical component o ehensive cybersecurity strategy. ion: 450 anaging patches within an organization, it is essential to have a structured approach to ens Explan is protect Quest In the c import ess of 1. Co s and ensuri 2. Sec 3. Sec 4. Sec Answ Expla ty contro organi res, and en f a compr Quest When m ure that all systems are updated in a timely manner. In a scenario where an organization has a diverse IT environment with various operating systems and applications, which of the following strategies should be implemented to enhance the effectiveness of the patch management process? 1. The organization should apply patches randomly across systems to avoid overwhelming the IT team. 2. The organization should establish a patch management policy that includes regular assessments of vulnerabilities, prioritization of patches based on risk, and a defined schedule for testing and deployment. 3. The organization should only apply patches when users report issues, as this approach minimizes unnecessary updates. 4. The organization should focus solely on critical patches and ignore minor updates to streamline the process. Answer: B Explanation: The organization should establish a patch management policy that includes regular assessments of vulnerabilities, prioritization of patches based on risk, and a defined schedule for testing and deployment. This structured approach ensures that all systems remain secure and up-to-date. Question: 451 valuate the financial impact of data breaches dentify and mitigate risks to personal data processing activities ocument the names of individuals responsible for data protection rack the progress of compliance audits er: B nation: A DPIA is conducted to identify and mitigate risks to personal data processing activit ng compliance with GDPR and protecting individuals' privacy. ion: 452 ontext of zero-day vulnerabilities, which of the following best describes the importance of t anagement, particularly in relation to the potential consequences of exploitation on organiz security? mely patch management is less critical for zero-day vulnerabilities because they are rarely ex mely patch management is irrelevant if organizations have robust incident response plans in p mely patch management is essential for mitigating the risks associated with zero-day vulnera educes the window of opportunity for attackers to exploit these flaws. mely patch management only applies to known vulnerabilities and does not impact zero-day abilities. er: C Under GDPR, what is the primary purpose of conducting a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)? To e To i To d To t Answ Expla ies, ensuri Quest In the c imely patch m ational 1. Ti ploited. 2. Ti lace. 3. Ti bilities, as it r 4. Ti vulner Answ Explanation: Timely patch management is essential for mitigating the risks associated with zero-day vulnerabilities, as it reduces the window of opportunity for attackers to exploit these flaws. While zero- day vulnerabilities are unknown to the vendor, organizations must remain vigilant and apply patches as soon as they become available to protect their systems. Question: 453 A company is determining the achieved security level (SL- 1. SL-A 4 2. SL-A 2 3. SL-A 3 4. for its ICS. If the system meets all requirements for SL-T 1 but only partially meets the requirements for SL-T 2, what is the SL-A value?D. SL-A 1 Answer: D Explanation: The achieved security level (SL- A. is the highest level for which all requirements are fully met. Here, the system fully meets SL-T 1 but not SL-T 2, so SL-A is 1. ontext of integrating IT and OT systems, which of the following best describes the importa shing clear communication protocols, particularly in relation to ensuring effective collaborat en IT and OT teams? mmunication protocols are unnecessary if both teams are in the same location. mmunication protocols should focus solely on technical aspects. ablishing clear communication protocols is essential for ensuring effective collaboration bet teams, facilitating information sharing and incident response. mmunication protocols are irrelevant if strong passwords are used. er: C nation: Establishing clear communication protocols is essential for ensuring effective collabo en IT and OT teams. These protocols facilitate information sharing, incident response, and nation during cybersecurity events, helping to bridge the gap between the two domains. Effe unication is critical for maintaining operational integrity and addressing cybersecurity challe ated environments. ion: 455 the focus of the concept of "Security Zones" within the ISA/IEC 62443 standard, and how ribute to the overall cybersecurity strategy of an IACS? lassify assets solely based on their physical location Question: 454 In the c nce of establi ion betwe 1. Co 2. Co 3. Est ween IT and OT 4. Co Answ Expla ration betwe coordi ctive comm nges in integr Quest What is does it cont 1. To c 2. To group assets based only on their cybersecurity budget 3. To implement a centralized control for all system vulnerabilities 4. To segment the IACS into logical subdivisions based on common security requirements and threats Answer: D Explanation: Security Zones are designed to segment the IACS into logical subdivisions that share common security requirements and threats, thereby enhancing the overall cybersecurity strategy by allowing for tailored protective measures for different asset groups. Question: 456 When documenting compliance with ISA/IEC 62443, which of the following is the most critical aspect of the risk register? 1. It must include a detailed financial impact analysis of all risks 2. It must be updated in real-time as new risks are identified 3. It must list all employees responsible for risk management 4. It must be reviewed and approved by external auditors Answer: B Expla nation: The risk register must be updated in real-time as new risks are identified to ensure it remains an accurate and useful tool for managing cybersecurity risks, as required by ISA/IEC 6244 ion: 457 tilizing the STRIDE model for threat modeling, which of the following scenarios best illust levation of Privilege" threat category, particularly in the context of an industrial control syst acker intercepts and modifies network traffic to gain access ser with limited access gains unauthorized administrative rights mployee accidentally exposes sensitive data to the public ystem experiences a failure due to a lack of maintenance er: B nation: The "Elevation of Privilege" threat category refers to scenarios where an individual g orized access to higher-level permissions than they are entitled to. In this case, a user with l gaining unauthorized administrative rights exemplifies this threat, as it allows them to perfo that could compromise the integrity and security of the industrial control system. The other represent different types of threats. ion: 458 of the following is a key requirement of NERC CIP-004 for protecting critical cyber assets? 3. Quest When u rates the "E em? 1. A h 2. A u 3. An e 4. A s Answ Expla ains unauth imited access rm actions options Quest Which 1. Implementing multi-factor authentication for all users 2. Applying security patches within 30 days of release 3. Conducting annual cybersecurity training for employees 4. Encrypting all communication channels Answer: C Explanation: NERC CIP-004 requires conducting annual cybersecurity training for employees to ensure they are aware of and can mitigate cybersecurity risks. Question: 459 In the context of ICS cybersecurity, which of the following best describes the role of data integrity measures, particularly in relation to ensuring the accuracy and reliability of data used for decision-making and control processes? 1. Data integrity measures are only relevant for data storage systems. 2. Data integrity is less important than data availability in ICS. 3. Data integrity measures should focus solely on data encryption. processes. er: D nation: Ensuring data integrity is critical for maintaining the accuracy and reliability of infor control processes within ICS environments. Data integrity measures help prevent unauthori cations, ensuring that operators and decision-makers can rely on the data they use for monito ntrolling industrial processes. This is essential for maintaining operational efficiency and saf ion: 460 ontext of vulnerability scanning, the effectiveness of the scanning process can be influence factors, including the configuration of the scanning tool and the environment being assesse of the following factors is most critical to consider when conducting a vulnerability scan in ction environment, particularly in relation to minimizing disruptions? scanning tool should be scheduled to run scans during off-peak hours to minimize disrupti ction systems and services. scanning tool should be set to perform aggressive scans that probe all ports and services to as many vulnerabilities as possible. scanning tool should be configured to run scans during peak business hours to maximize ity. scanning tool should be configured to ignore all critical systems to avoid potential disrupti er: A Ensuring data integrity is critical for maintaining the accuracy and reliability of information used in control Answ Expla mation used in zed modifi ring and co ety. Quest In the c d by various d. Which a produ 1. The ons to produ 2. The identify 3. The visibil 4. The ons. Answ Explanation: The scanning tool should be scheduled to run scans during off-peak hours to minimize disruptions to production systems and services. This approach helps ensure that the scanning process does not interfere with normal business operations while still allowing for effective vulnerability identification. Question: 461 What is the primary purpose of policies and procedures in the context of ISA/IEC 62443 compliance? 1. To provide a detailed financial analysis of cybersecurity risks 2. To document the names of employees involved in risk management 3. To establish a framework for managing cybersecurity risks 4. To track the progress of risk mitigation projects Answer: C Explanation: Policies and procedures establish a framework for managing cybersecurity risks, ensuring that the organization has a structured approach to addressing risks in compliance with ISA/IEC 62443. ybersecurity risk analysis for an IACS, what is the most effective method for quantifying risk into account that the asset’s criticality is rated at 85, the threat likelihood is 0.5, and the exp should be expressed in monetary terms? = Asset Criticality x Threat Likelihood x Impact = Asset Value x (Likelihood - Impact) = Threat Likelihood x Impact = (Asset Criticality x Threat Likelihood) / Impact er: C nation: The most effective method for quantifying risk in monetary terms is given by the for Threat Likelihood x Impact, which provides a direct correlation between the calculated like financial consequence of an incident. ion: 463 of the following administrative controls is most effective in reducing the risk of insider thre ng that employees only have access to the information necessary for their job roles? plementing a firewall to block unauthorized traffic orcing the principle of least privilege through access control policies nducting regular cybersecurity awareness training talling an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) Question: 462 In a c , taking ected impact 1. Risk 2. Risk 3. Risk 4. Risk Answ Expla mula Risk = lihood and the Quest Which ats by ensuri 1. Im 2. Enf 3. Co 4. Ins Answer: B Explanation: The principle of least privilege is an administrative control that limits user access to only the information necessary for their job roles, reducing the risk of insider threats. Firewalls, training, and IDS are not directly related to access control policies. Question: 464 In the context of ICS cybersecurity, which of the following best describes the significance of conducting regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing, particularly in relation to identifying weaknesses in the system's security posture? 1. Vulnerability assessments and penetration testing are only necessary during system upgrades. 2. Regular assessments help organizations identify and remediate weaknesses before they can be exploited by attackers. 3. These assessments are primarily focused on physical security measures. 4. Vulnerability assessments are sufficient without the need for penetration testing. Answer: B ying and remediating weaknesses in an ICS's security posture before they can be exploited b ers. These proactive measures help organizations understand their vulnerabilities, prioritize iation efforts, and enhance their overall cybersecurity defenses. Regular assessments are a cri nent of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. ion: 465 nalyzing the potential for "Denial of Service" (DoS) attacks within an industrial control sys f the following factors would be most relevant in quantifying the risk associated with such bandwidth capacity of the network infrastructure number of users accessing the system simultaneously average response time of the system under normal conditions frequency of system updates and patches applied er: A nation: The bandwidth capacity of the network infrastructure is a critical factor in quantifyin Denial of Service attacks. A system with limited bandwidth is more susceptible to being helmed by malicious traffic, leading to service disruptions. While response time, user load, a frequency are relevant, they do not directly address the system's vulnerability to DoS attack Explanation: Conducting regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing is essential for identif y attack remed tical compo Quest When a tem, which o an attack? 1. The 2. The 3. The 4. The Answ Expla g the risk of overw nd update s.