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Nursing
PCE Certified Childbirth Educator
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Question: 1
According to adult learning theory, which of the following principles is
important for effective childbirth education?
A. Providing passive learning experiences
B. Focusing on memorization and rote learning
C. Tailoring the content to learners' needs and experiences
D. Emphasizing strict adherence to a fixed curriculum
Answer: C
Explanation: According to adult learning theory, tailoring the content to
learners' needs and experiences is important for effective childbirth education.
Adults are motivated to learn when they can see the relevance and applicability
of the information to their own lives.
Question: 2
What is the primary role of a labor support person during childbirth?
A. Providing medical interventions
B. Advocating for the woman's birth preferences
C. Assisting with pain medication administration
D. Monitoring fetal heart rate
Answer: B
Explanation: The primary role of a labor support person, such as a doula or
partner, is to advocate for the woman's birth preferences. They provide
emotional support, comfort measures, and help ensure the woman's wishes are
respected during labor and birth.
Question: 3
Which of the following exercises is beneficial for strengthening the pelvic floor
muscles during pregnancy?
A. Kegel exercises
B. Aerobic exercises
C. Weightlifting
D. Yoga
Answer: A
Explanation: Kegel exercises are beneficial for strengthening the pelvic floor
muscles during pregnancy. These exercises involve contracting and relaxing the
muscles used to control urination. They can help prevent urinary incontinence
and prepare the pelvic floor for childbirth.
Question: 4
Which relaxation method involves focusing on a specific word or phrase to
achieve a state of deep relaxation during labor?
A. Visualization
B. Meditation
C. Hypnosis
D. Affirmations
Answer: C
Explanation: Hypnosis is a relaxation technique that involves focusing on a
specific word or phrase, known as a hypnotic suggestion, to achieve a state of
deep relaxation during labor. This method aims to reduce anxiety and promote
a sense of calm.
Question: 5
According to AWHONN's guidelines, what is the recommended duration for
the second stage of labor in a nulliparous woman with an epidural?
A. Up to 2 hours
B. Up to 4 hours
C. Up to 6 hours
D. Up to 8 hours
Answer: B
Explanation: AWHONN (Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and
Neonatal Nurses) recommends that the second stage of labor in a nulliparous
woman with an epidural should not exceed 4 hours. This guideline helps
prevent prolonged pushing and potential complications.
Question: 6
Which pain management theory suggests that pain during childbirth is
primarily due to fear and tension?
A. Gate control theory
B. Neuromatrix theory
C. Lamaze method
D. Psychoprophylaxis
Answer: D
Explanation: Psychoprophylaxis, also known as the "mind over body"
approach, suggests that pain during childbirth is primarily caused by fear and
tension. This theory focuses on relaxation techniques and psychological
preparation to reduce pain.
Question: 7
Which teaching strategy is characterized by active participation, group
discussions, and hands-on activities?
A. Lecture-based teaching
B. Demonstration and practice
C. Audiovisual presentations
D. Self-directed learning
Answer: B
Explanation: Demonstration and practice is a teaching strategy characterized by
active participation, group discussions, and hands-on activities. This approach
encourages learners to engage directly with the content, enhancing their
understanding and skill development.
Question: 8
Which pioneer is considered the founder of modern childbirth education?
A. Grantly Dick-Read
B. Fernand Lamaze
C. Elisabeth Bing
D. Robert Bradley
Answer: B
Explanation: Fernand Lamaze, a French obstetrician, is widely regarded as the
founder of modern childbirth education. He developed the Lamaze method,
which emphasizes relaxation and breathing techniques during labor.
Question: 9
Which breathing pattern is commonly used during the first stage of labor to
promote relaxation and conserve energy?
A. Slow-paced breathing
B. Pant-pant-blow breathing
C. Cleansing breaths
D. Patterned breathing
Answer: A
Explanation: Slow-paced breathing is commonly used during the first stage of
labor to promote relaxation and conserve energy. This breathing pattern
involves taking slow, deep breaths in and out, helping the woman stay calm and
focused.